Ongoing Projects
3D Printing and Virtual Reality in Periarticular Fractures
This Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) funded research project focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of 3D printing and virtual reality (VR) in improving surgical outcomes for periarticular fractures—complex injuries involving joint surfaces like the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle, and foot. By conducting a randomized controlled trial, we aim to compare traditional surgical planning methods with advanced planning using patient-specific 3D-printed models and VR simulations. We believe that incorporating these innovative technologies will enhance the accuracy of fracture reduction, reduce operative time, minimize radiation exposure and blood loss, and ultimately lead to better patient outcomes. This study has the potential to revolutionize orthopedic trauma care by providing high-quality evidence supporting the integration of 3D printing and VR into routine surgical practice
Artificial Intelligence for Foot and Ankle Deformities – The SMART Foot Project
Foot deformities are a common yet often overlooked health issue that can lead to chronic pain, impaired mobility, and a reduced quality of life. These deformities, which may be congenital or acquired, can significantly affect gait and posture, leading to further complications in the knees, hips, and spine over time. Individuals with chronic conditions like diabetes are particularly at risk, as even subtle deformities can exacerbate their symptoms and complicate care. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial to prevent long-term issues, yet many foot deformities go unnoticed by both patients and general practitioners. The SMART Foot ( A Scalable Machine Learning Algorithm for Real Time Diagnosis of Foot Deformities) Project, funded by the ICMR, is a pioneering initiative of the FABER laboratory aimed at developing a scalable machine learning algorithm for the real-time diagnosis and classification of foot deformities. Targeting a common issue that often goes undiagnosed, this project seeks to create an annotated image database and train several AI models to accurately identify foot deformities from pictures of feet. Once complete, this tool could transform foot deformity diagnosis by providing a quick, accessible, and reliable solution, potentially as a web or mobile app, to aid clinicians in early and accurate identification of foot deformities.
Falls in Elders – the SANTULAN Project
Falls are a major health concern among older adults, leading to serious injuries, fractures, and a significant decline in quality of life. As people age, factors like decreased muscle strength, balance issues, and chronic conditions increase the risk of falls. For many elders, even a minor fall can result in fractures, especially of the hip, which carry a high mortality rate within the first year. Beyond physical injuries, falls often lead to psychological impacts, including fear of falling again, which can reduce mobility and independence. This issue is particularly pressing in India, where the aging population is rapidly growing. The SANTULAN (Serum biomarkers, artificial intelligence, novel technologies and unified lifestyle approaches) Project addresses this urgent problem by focusing on innovative prediction, prevention, and response strategies to minimize fall-related injuries and enhance the well-being of the elderly